Which type of homicide includes acts committed in self-defense?

Justifiable homicide refers to circumstances where an individual takes the life of another but is legally permitted to do so due to the context of the situation, such as self-defense. This means that the act of killing is deemed lawful when a person reasonably believes it is necessary to prevent imminent harm or death to themselves or another. The legal framework surrounding justifiable homicide allows for a defense of necessity in these extreme situations, recognizing the instinctual right to protect oneself.

In contrast, criminal homicide encompasses unlawful killings that do not fall under any legal justifications, while culpable homicide generally involves negligence or recklessness leading to death. Casual homicide is not a standard legal term within homicide law, making it less relevant in this context. Thus, understanding justifiable homicide in relation to self-defense is key, as it highlights the balancing act between the sanctity of life and the right to self-protection in legal frameworks.